Coffeyville Real Estate Investment Guide For 2026
A comprehensive resource for investors considering the lowest capital entry point in Kansas, in a city that has lost half its population since 1960, where a refinery anchors the economy and the river that runs through it flooded catastrophically within living memory
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In This Guide
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1. Coffeyville Market Overview
Market Fundamentals
Coffeyville sits in Montgomery County in the far southeast corner of Kansas, about two miles from the Oklahoma line and roughly thirty miles north of Bartlesville. Independence, twenty miles northwest, is the county seat. This is an industrial town of a kind that has become rare: a genuine oil refinery and nitrogen fertilizer complex, alongside long established manufacturing, in a city of about 8,500 people. It is also a city that had 17,000 people in 1960, and that fact shapes everything an investor needs to understand here.
Key economic indicators that define the Coffeyville investment case:
- Population: approximately 8,500 in the city, roughly 31,500 across Montgomery County
- Major Employers: the Coffeyville refinery and adjacent nitrogen fertilizer operations, John Deere Coffeyville Works, Coffeyville Regional Medical Center, Coffeyville USD 445, Coffeyville Community College, Montgomery County government, and the retail and service sector
- Median Household Income: roughly $42,000, the lowest in this Kansas series
- Median Home Price: approximately $75,000, also the lowest covered here
- Vacancy Rate: approximately 9 to 12 percent, the highest in this series
- Median Age: approximately 40, the oldest market covered
Three features define this market, and the first one is uncomfortable. This is the first genuinely declining city in this Kansas series, having lost roughly half its population since 1960, which produces surplus housing, high vacancy, and near zero appreciation. Second, it retains a heavy industrial anchor in the refinery and fertilizer complex that most Kansas towns this size lost decades ago, which is why there is an economy here at all. Third, the Verdigris River flooded this city severely in July 2007, and flood exposure remains the most consequential physical variable in any purchase.
Coffeyville offers the lowest capital entry in Kansas, in a market that has been shrinking for sixty years
2026 Economic Outlook
- The refinery and nitrogen fertilizer complex remaining the anchor of the local economy and its highest wage employer
- Manufacturing employment providing a second industrial base
- Coffeyville Regional Medical Center and Coffeyville Community College anchoring non industrial employment
- Continued gradual population decline across the city and Montgomery County
- Proximity to Bartlesville and the wider Tulsa orbit thirty to seventy five miles south
- Ongoing flood plain and mitigation considerations along the Verdigris River following the 2007 event
Investment Climate
Coffeyville rewards a specific and fairly narrow kind of investor. Successful investors here tend to share these characteristics:
- An income only thesis, genuinely held rather than stated. Anyone underwriting appreciation in a city that has halved since 1960 is fooling themselves.
- Cash, or a southeast Kansas community bank relationship, because most of this inventory sits below mainstream loan minimums
- Flood plain discipline, checked on every single property without exception
- Street level knowledge, because block by block variation here is wider than anywhere else in this series and city averages actively mislead
- Local presence or a genuine local partner, which matters more in a declining market than a growing one
- Acceptance of a thin and shrinking exit, since you are buying into a market with fewer buyers each year
The advantage is capital efficiency and cash flow. Roughly $39,000 gets you into a renovated rental here, the lowest figure in this entire Kansas series, and the sample deal produces $174 a month self managed and holds at $79 with a manager taking ten percent. On managed cash flow that puts Coffeyville behind only Pittsburg among every market covered. If your goal is money arriving monthly against the smallest possible capital commitment, this market delivers that better than anywhere else in Kansas.
The costs are equally clear and should not be softened. Appreciation is 1.5 percent, the lowest covered here, which drops total return to roughly 10 percent despite the strong cash flow. Vacancy runs at 10 percent because a shrinking population produces genuine surplus housing. The buyer pool at exit is thin and getting thinner. And flood exposure along the Verdigris is a permanent feature of certain neighborhoods rather than a historical footnote. Coffeyville can be a good income investment. It is not a good bet on the future value of Coffeyville.
Historical Performance
| Period | Market Driver | Avg Annual Appreciation | Key Event |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1960-2000 | Long industrial contraction and population loss | Well below inflation | Population falls from roughly 17,000 toward 11,000 as regional industry consolidates |
| 2007 | Verdigris River flood | Sharp local decline | Severe July flooding inundates a large part of the city, compounded by crude oil released from the refinery |
| 2010-2019 | Industrial stability, continued population decline | 0-1% | The refinery and manufacturing hold the wage base while households continue to leave |
| 2020-2022 | Record low rates, national repricing | 6-11% | Investor capital reaches even the cheapest markets and prices move off a very low base |
| 2023-2026 | Normalization, structural decline resumes | 1-2% (projected) | Industrial employment supporting rents while population decline caps values |
Over a 20 year window Coffeyville has produced roughly 1 to 2 percent average annual appreciation, comfortably the lowest in this Kansas series and below inflation for most of that period. A $55,000 house purchased in 2006 is worth roughly $72,000 to $82,000 today, which after twenty years of inflation is close to flat in real terms. That is the honest picture and it is why this guide keeps returning to the same point. The 2020 to 2022 row is real but it reflects a national repricing that reached everywhere, not a change in Coffeyville’s trajectory. Buy here for the rent cheque, and treat any appreciation you eventually get as a pleasant surprise rather than part of the plan.
What Actually Drives Demand Here
- The Refinery and Fertilizer Complex – A genuine heavy industrial anchor paying the highest wages in the county, and the single reason this local economy still functions
- Manufacturing Employment – Including the long established John Deere operation, providing skilled industrial jobs
- Regional Healthcare – Coffeyville Regional Medical Center serving the southern half of Montgomery County
- Coffeyville Community College – A modest student and faculty rental component in the north of the city
- Cross Border Orientation – Bartlesville thirty miles south and the Tulsa metro beyond it, which pull more strongly than Wichita ninety miles north
- Extremely Low Entry Pricing – A median around $75,000 and plenty of usable houses well below that, which supports investor activity nothing else here would
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2. Neighborhood Hotspots
Coffeyville Investment Neighborhood Map
Interactive map of Coffeyville and Montgomery County investment areas. Green stars show top hotspots, blue circles mark established markets, and orange circles highlight emerging areas. Note that in this market more than any other in the series, block by block variation is wide. Drive every street.
Core Investment Neighborhoods
Detailed Submarket Analysis: Coffeyville and Montgomery County
| Area | Price Range | Cap Rate | Primary Tenant Pool | Best Strategy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Coffeyville / Verdigris ⚠️ | $25K-$65K | 11-15% on paper | Workforce | 2007 flood area. Verify flood zone and insurance before anything else. |
| South Coffeyville Corridor | $30K-$70K | 11-14% on paper | Workforce | Lowest pricing in Kansas, widest block variation, drive every street |
| Dearing | $30K-$70K | 10-13% on paper | Very limited local | Minimal rental depth, extremely thin resale, long hold only |
| Downtown / Walnut Street | $35K-$80K | 10-14% | Mixed local | Historic renovation, extremely low entry, verify flood zone |
| Tyro / Rural Southwest | $35K-$85K | 9-12% | Rural local | Acreage, verify well and septic and mineral severances |
| Cherryvale | $40K-$90K | 9.5-12% | Local workforce | Small town hold, own school district, very thin resale |
| Caney | $45K-$95K | 9.5-12% | Local, Bartlesville commuters | Oklahoma line, Bartlesville commute, very low entry |
| Central Coffeyville | $50K-$95K | 10-13% | Mixed across all employers | Cash purchase value add, the core Coffeyville strategy |
| North / College Corridor | $55K-$105K | 9-12% | Students, faculty, mixed local | Mixed hold, verify occupancy limits for shared housing |
| Independence | $60K-$130K | 9-11% | County government, healthcare, local | County seat hold, own hospital, similar decline profile |
| West / Medical & Refinery | $85K-$150K | 7.5-9.5% | Refinery, medical, professional | Most reliable tenants, lowest vacancy, best first purchase |
| Northwest / Country Club | $95K-$175K | 6.5-8% | Refinery management, physicians | Premium hold, the only genuine resale liquidity in the county |
| Bartlesville, Oklahoma | $110K-$220K | 7-9% | Corporate, energy, professional | Oklahoma law applies. A stronger market, and a different legal framework. |
Expert Insight: “I will tell an out of town investor the same two things every time. First, nobody here is getting rich on appreciation and anybody who tells you different is selling you something. This town had seventeen thousand people when my father was young and it has half that now. Buy the rent cheque. Second, and this matters more than the price on any listing: get in a car and drive the street. In a city this size the difference between a good block and a bad one is three hundred feet, and there is no way to see that from a photograph or a spreadsheet. I have watched people buy sight unseen off a yield number and end up with a house next to two vacant structures. The good blocks here are genuinely good and they hold their tenants for years. You just have to go and look.” – Roy Tillotson, Investment Broker, Verdigris Valley Property Group
3. Property Types
| Investment Goal | Best Property Type | Best Neighborhoods | Minimum Capital |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lowest Capital Entry | Cash purchase value add on mid century stock | Central Coffeyville, north Coffeyville | $39,000+ |
| Most Reliable Tenants | Professional rental near the refinery or medical centre | West Coffeyville, northwest Coffeyville | $48,000+ |
| Vacancy Risk Spreading | Small multi-family | Downtown, central Coffeyville, college corridor | $42,000+ |
| Best Available Resale | Established home in the country club area | Northwest Coffeyville | $52,000+ |
| A Genuinely Stronger Market | Property in Bartlesville, Oklahoma, under Oklahoma law | Bartlesville, 30 miles south | $60,000+ |
Don’t guess the costs. Our Complete Renovation & Remodeling Cost Guide covers 400+ pages of project-by-project breakdowns with real contractor pricing ranges.
4. Cost Analysis
Acquisition Cost Breakdown (Coffeyville)
| Expense Item | Typical Cost | Example ($75,000 Property) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Down Payment | 20-25%, or 100% cash | $15,000-$18,750 | The lowest figure in this Kansas series by a wide margin. Note that many properties here fall below mainstream loan minimums entirely. |
| Flood Zone Determination | $0-$50 | $25 | The single most important check in this market. The 2007 Verdigris flood was severe and its consequences follow affected property permanently. |
| Flood Insurance Quote (If Mapped) | $0 | $0 | Free, and non negotiable if the determination comes back in a mapped zone. Get the actual number before releasing contingencies. |
| Drive the Street | $0 | $0 | Free, and more important here than anywhere else in this series. Block by block variation is enormous and invisible in a listing. |
| Insurance Quote on the Actual Address | $0 | $0 | Ask whether the carrier will write at this value at all. Some have minimum dwelling coverage floors above what these houses are worth. |
| Closing Costs | 2-4% of price | $1,800-$3,000 | A higher percentage than larger markets because fixed costs do not scale down with price |
| General Inspection | $350-$550 | $425 | Non negotiable given the age of this housing stock, and a large proportion of a low purchase price |
| Sewer Lateral Scope | $200-$350 | $275 | Critical in the older core where clay laterals are the norm and a failure can exceed the value of the house |
| Electrical and Plumbing Assessment | $200-$400 | $250 | Knob and tube is common in pre 1940 stock and some carriers decline it outright |
| Radon Test | $125-$200 | $150 | Kansas records high radon readings statewide. Mitigation runs $900-$2,000, which is a meaningful share of basis here. |
| Foundation Evaluation | $0-$500 | $300 | Order readily, and note that foundation repair costs the same here as anywhere while the house is worth a fraction |
| Code Enforcement and Lien Check | $0 | $0 | Free, and genuinely relevant in a declining market where vacant property enforcement is active |
| Initial Repairs | 0-45% of price | $0-$34,000 | The critical ratio in this market. A $22,000 renovation on a $58,000 house is 38% of purchase price. |
| Reserves (6 months) | 6 months plus a vacancy cushion | $6,000-$9,000 | Size for a 10% vacancy assumption, the highest in this series |
| TOTAL MINIMUM ENTRY | ~31-85% of value | $23,400-$63,700 | The lowest entry floor in this entire Kansas series, and the highest ratio of due diligence cost to purchase price |
A note on proportion, which is what makes cheap markets tricky. Every fixed cost in that table hurts more here. A $425 inspection is under half a percent of an Overland Park purchase and nearly one percent of a Coffeyville one. Radon mitigation at $1,500 is a rounding error on a $400,000 house and two percent of basis here. Foundation repair, a new sewer lateral, and a roof all cost roughly what they cost anywhere in Kansas while the finished house is worth a quarter of what it would be in Johnson County. That is the real risk in low priced markets and it is not the purchase price. It is that a single major repair can consume a fifth of your total investment. Budget the reserves properly and never skip an inspection to save four hundred dollars. On tax, Montgomery County produces an effective rate around 1.9 to 2.1 percent, among the highest in this series, which is what funding county services on a shrinking valuation base requires.
Sample Cash Flow Analysis: Central Coffeyville Value Add
Deal structure: $58,000 purchase of a 1960s three bedroom in central Coffeyville, on a block confirmed by driving it, outside the mapped flood plain. $22,000 renovation (kitchen, bath, durable flooring, paint, roof replacement, electrical service upgrade, partial repipe, furnace and central air replacement, radon mitigation), $2,500 closing. Total basis $82,500. After repair value approximately $92,000. Rented at $950 per month. Coffeyville USD 445.
| Item | Monthly | Annual | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Rent | $950 | $11,400 | 3BR fully renovated, priced against a $42,000 median household income |
| Less Vacancy (10%) | -$95 | -$1,140 | The highest vacancy assumption in this series. A shrinking population produces genuine surplus housing. |
| Property Taxes | -$153 | -$1,840 | ~2.0% effective on the post renovation value. 16% of gross rent. |
| Insurance | -$125 | -$1,500 | 13% of gross rent. Assumes no flood zone designation, which would raise this substantially. |
| Maintenance + CapEx (12%) | -$114 | -$1,368 | Elevated deliberately. Repairs cost the same here as anywhere while the asset is worth far less. |
| Net Operating Income (self managed) | $463 | $5,552 | Before mortgage |
| Property Management (10%) | -$95 | -$1,140 | Priced at 10% rather than 8%, which is typical at low rents where the fee barely covers the work |
| Mortgage ($43,500 at 7.0%, 30yr, 25% down) | -$289 | -$3,468 | If you can find a lender. At $43,500 this is below many national loan minimums. |
| CASH FLOW (self managed, 25% down) | +$174 | +$2,088 | Strong, particularly against a $39,000 capital commitment |
| CASH FLOW (professionally managed, 25% down) | +$79 | +$948 | Among the strongest managed figures in this series, behind only Pittsburg |
| CASH FLOW (all cash, $82,500 in) | +$463 | +$5,552 | 6.7% cash on cash with no debt, which is how a lot of Coffeyville actually trades |
| Cap Rate | 6.7% self managed / 5.3% managed | NOI divided by total basis of $82,500 | |
| Total Return Year One (25% down, self managed) | ~10.0% | $2,088 cash flow plus $441 principal paydown plus 1.5% appreciation on $92,000, on $39,000 invested | |
| Immediate Forced Equity | $9,500 | $92,000 ARV less $82,500 total basis. Verify comparable sales, which are falling here rather than rising. |
Three numbers tell the Coffeyville story and they should be read together rather than separately. The capital requirement of $39,000 is the lowest in this entire Kansas series, below Junction City’s $43,250 and less than half of Leavenworth’s $71,250. The managed cash flow of $79 a month is among the strongest here, behind only Pittsburg. And the total return of 10.0 percent is the lowest of any market covered, because appreciation of 1.5 percent on a $92,000 house contributes $1,380 where Leavenworth’s 5 percent on $240,000 contributes $12,000. That is the trade in its entirety: the least money in, strong income out, and essentially no growth. Whether that is a good investment depends entirely on what you are trying to do. For someone assembling monthly income from a small capital base, it works. For someone expecting the property to be worth meaningfully more in fifteen years, this is the wrong market and no amount of yield changes that.
Expert Insight: “The mistake I see in cheap markets is people treating the repair budget as if it scales with the purchase price. It does not. A furnace costs what a furnace costs. A sewer lateral costs what a sewer lateral costs. When you buy a fifty eight thousand dollar house, a twelve thousand dollar foundation problem is twenty percent of everything you have in the deal, where on a three hundred thousand dollar house it is an annoyance. That asymmetry is the real risk here, not the price. Which is why I tell people the four hundred dollar inspection is the best money they will spend in this town, and why the reserve number matters more than the yield number. Get those two things right and Coffeyville pays you very reliably.” – Reid Callahan, CPA, Kansas Real Estate Advisory
5. Legal Framework
⚠️ Coffeyville Compliance Notice
Kansas state landlord law applies uniformly statewide. Four Coffeyville specific items need care. First, flood plain status, which affects insurance, financing, and disclosure and is the most consequential variable in this market following the 2007 Verdigris River flood. Second, the Oklahoma line two miles south, since Oklahoma has its own landlord tenant statute with different notice periods and procedures. Third, code enforcement on vacant and deteriorated property, which is genuinely active in a declining market. Fourth, insurability, since some carriers will not write dwellings at these values or will decline knob and tube wiring outright. This guide provides an overview as of 2026 only. Always confirm current requirements with a licensed attorney in the relevant state before acquiring rental property.
Kansas Regulations and Local Considerations
The governing statute for Kansas property is the Kansas Residential Landlord and Tenant Act at K.S.A. 58-2540 and following:
- Nonpayment of Rent: 3 day written notice to pay or vacate, among the shortest notice periods in the country.
- Lease Violations: 14 day written notice to cure, with termination effective 30 days from notice if the breach is not remedied.
- Month to Month Termination: 30 days written notice by either party.
- Security Deposits: Capped at one month’s rent unfurnished, one and a half months furnished, plus an additional half month for pets. At a $950 rent that is a very thin cushion, which makes screening your real protection.
- Landlord Entry: Reasonable notice required, generally interpreted as 24 hours, at reasonable times except in emergency.
- No Rent Control: Kansas law preempts municipal rent control.
- Court Venue: Montgomery County District Court, with Independence as the county seat. Confirm the current filing location for Coffeyville matters with the clerk before you need to file.
- Flood Plain Disclosure and Requirements: Mapped flood zone status triggers insurance requirements on financed property and carries disclosure obligations.
- Code Enforcement: Municipal enforcement on vacant, deteriorated, and nuisance property is active. Check for existing violations and liens before closing.
- Oklahoma Boundary: Two miles south is a different statute, different notice periods, and different courts.
- Federal Lead Paint Rules: Mandatory disclosure on all pre 1978 housing, which is the large majority of this city.
Compliance Best Practices
Coffeyville operating risk concentrates in flood status, insurability, and property condition:
- Pull the Flood Determination on Every Property, Without Exception. The defining Coffeyville check. It costs nothing, and mapped status affects insurance cost, financing availability, disclosure obligations, and your eventual resale permanently.
- Confirm the Carrier Will Actually Write the Property. Some carriers have minimum dwelling coverage floors above what these houses are worth, and many decline knob and tube wiring outright. Establish this before you go under contract.
- Check Code Enforcement and Lien Status Before Closing. Free, and genuinely relevant where municipalities actively enforce against deteriorated property.
- Drive Every Street Personally. Not a legal requirement, but the single most valuable free thing you can do in this market.
- Use Written, Posted Screening Criteria Applied Identically. With a deposit capped at one month against a $950 rent, screening is your only real protection.
- Order the Sewer Scope on Older Core Property. A failed clay lateral can cost more than the house is worth.
- Treat the Oklahoma Line as a Hard Operational Boundary. If you buy in Bartlesville or Caney’s Oklahoma side, get Oklahoma counsel and Oklahoma lease forms.
- Document Condition Thoroughly at Move In. Photograph everything, since older housing and thin deposits make disputes more likely.
Useful Coffeyville and Montgomery County Resources
- City of Coffeyville: coffeyville.com
- Montgomery County Appraiser for parcel and valuation data
- Montgomery County District Court for eviction filings, with Independence as the county seat
- Montgomery County Register of Deeds for deeds, liens, and easements
- City of Coffeyville code enforcement for violation and lien history
- FEMA Flood Map Service Center for flood zone determination
- Kansas Statutes K.S.A. 58-2540 for the Residential Landlord and Tenant Act
| Factor | Coffeyville | A Typical Growing Kansas Market | Investor Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population Trajectory | Roughly halved since 1960 and still declining | Flat to modestly growing | Underwrite income only. Appreciation and exit are both compromised. |
| Flood Exposure | Severe 2007 Verdigris event affecting a large area | Localised or absent | Permanent consequences for insurance, financing, and resale on affected parcels |
| Financing Availability | Much inventory below mainstream loan minimums | Standard programs generally available | Cash or a community bank relationship is close to mandatory |
| Insurability | Some carriers will not write at these values or decline knob and tube | Routine | Confirm the carrier will write before going under contract, not after |
| Repair Cost as Share of Basis | A single major repair can be 15-20% of total investment | Typically 3-6% | The genuine risk in cheap markets. Reserve accordingly and never skip an inspection. |
| Property Tax Burden | ~1.9-2.1% effective, among the highest here | ~1.5-1.9% | 16% of gross rent. Funding services on a shrinking valuation base requires a higher rate. |
6. Step-by-Step Coffeyville Investment Playbook
Define Your Coffeyville Strategy
Every viable strategy here is an income strategy. Anything premised on the property being worth more later is not a Coffeyville plan:
Low Capital Value Add Hold
Buy a workable mid century house on a block you have driven, renovate it properly, and hold it for the rent. Roughly $39,000 in with financing produces $174 a month self managed. The lowest capital entry available anywhere in this Kansas series.
All Cash Income Position
Buy and renovate outright for around $82,500 and collect $463 a month with no debt service. In a market where financing is genuinely difficult, this sidesteps the problem entirely and produces a 6.7 percent cash on cash return with no leverage risk.
Refinery and Medical Tenant Hold
Buy better stock in west Coffeyville and rent to the refinery’s skilled workforce and medical centre staff. Lower yields, the lowest vacancy in the county, and the most defensible tenant base in a market where employment stability varies.
Vacancy Spreading Multi-Family
Buy a small two to four unit building so that a vacancy costs you a fraction of your income rather than all of it. Worth more here than in most markets precisely because vacancy runs at 10 percent.
Build Your Coffeyville Team
In a market this small and this cheap, the team determines whether the numbers hold:
- Independent Insurance Agent, Contacted First: Deliberately before anything else. Establish that a carrier will write a dwelling at these values before you go looking at houses, because some will not.
- Contractor Who Prices Honestly: Where your entire margin lives. On a $58,000 house a renovation estimate that is $8,000 light destroys the deal, and that is a much smaller error than it sounds.
- Southeast Kansas Community Bank Lender: Close to mandatory, since most of this inventory falls below national loan minimums.
- Home Inspector, Used Every Single Time: The best four hundred dollars you will spend here, given how large a single missed repair is relative to basis.
- Property Manager Who Works at This Rent Level: Ask directly whether they take properties at $950 rent, since some will not at any percentage.
- Attorney for Screening Criteria and Lease Review: One conversation, and worth it where the deposit cap gives you so little cushion.
- Real Estate CPA: For depreciation, entity structure, and Montgomery County valuation appeals, which matter more at a 2 percent tax rate.
Expert Tip: Call the insurance agent before the realtor. That sounds backwards and it is the right order in this market. Some carriers set a minimum dwelling coverage amount that sits above what a $75,000 Coffeyville house is worth, others decline knob and tube wiring outright, and flood zone status changes the picture again. Finding out during underwriting that your property is difficult or expensive to insure, after you have paid for an inspection and lined up a contractor, is an avoidable and fairly common way to lose money here. Two phone calls at the start of your search save that entirely.
Coffeyville Specific Due Diligence
Standard due diligence items plus these Coffeyville critical checks:
Regulatory and Financial
- Flood zone determination on every property. The defining check. Free, and mapped status permanently affects insurance, financing, disclosure, and resale.
- Flood insurance quote if mapped, before contingencies are released, with the actual annual figure rather than an estimate.
- Carrier confirmation that they will write at this value, which is not a given.
- Code enforcement and lien history, free and genuinely relevant in a declining market.
- Drive the street personally, the single most valuable free step available here.
- Current valuation and appeal history, since a 2 percent rate makes over assessment expensive.
- Montgomery County Register of Deeds search for liens, judgments, and easements.
- Comparable sales, noting that in this market they may be falling rather than rising, which tightens any refinance appraisal.
Physical Due Diligence
- Any evidence of prior flood damage, including in properties outside currently mapped zones. Ask directly and look at the basement and lower walls.
- Sewer lateral scope, because clay laterals are the norm in the older core and a failure can exceed the value of the house.
- Knob and tube wiring, which is common in pre 1940 stock and which some carriers decline outright.
- Foundation condition, since repair costs the same here as anywhere while the asset is worth a quarter as much.
- Roof age and remaining life, the largest predictable capital item.
- Supply plumbing material, since galvanized steel corrodes closed from the inside.
- Radon testing on every property.
- Asbestos in floor tile, pipe wrap, and siding on pre 1980 properties, which is most of this housing stock.
Sourcing Deals in Coffeyville
There is essentially no institutional competition here, and inventory is not the constraint. Quality is. Channels that work:
- Target the good blocks specifically, not the good prices. The most important sourcing principle in this market. A well kept block of long tenured owners at $70,000 beats a distressed block at $35,000 every time, and only driving tells you which is which.
- Retiring landlords. The single best source in a city this size. Portfolios move as blocks, often with tenants in place, and being known locally is how you hear before anyone else.
- Properties that failed on insurance or financing. Extremely common here given carrier minimums and loan floors, and these sellers are genuinely motivated. If you are buying cash, this is your advantage.
- Estate sales and long held family property. An older population means a steady flow of inherited houses that heirs living elsewhere want resolved quickly.
- Bank owned inventory, with discipline. Real opportunity and real traps. Apply the test in the property types section: if all in basis exceeds finished value, walk away no matter how cheap the purchase.
- Community bank relationships. Local lenders know what is available, know which blocks work, and will write loans no national program will touch.
Property Management in Coffeyville
At $79 a month under a 10 percent fee, Coffeyville holds up under management better than most markets in this series. The bigger question is whether a manager will take the property at all:
Tenant Screening Protocol
Kansas caps your deposit at one month, which at $950 is a very thin cushion against a market with 10 percent vacancy. Screening is genuinely your main protection:
- Verifiable gross household income of at least 3 times monthly rent, counting all adult earners, and recognising that a $42,000 median income makes this a real filter here
- Direct employer verification, noting that the refinery, the manufacturing employers, the medical centre, the school district, the college, and county government are all straightforward to confirm
- Two prior landlord references, contacting the landlord before the current one
- Full credit and eviction records search covering both Kansas and Oklahoma, since applicants genuinely move across that line
- Written, posted criteria applied identically to every applicant and documented every time
- Thorough photographic move in documentation, which matters more where deposits are small and housing is old
Typical Coffeyville Management Fees
- Single family management: 10-12% of monthly rent, higher than larger markets because the work does not scale down with the rent
- Small multi-family management: 8-10% of monthly rent
- Leasing fee: 50-100% of one month’s rent
- Lease renewal fee: $75-$150 per renewal
- Flat fee management: $85-$115 per door per month, which at a $950 rent often beats a percentage
- Maintenance coordination markup: typically 10% on vendor invoices
- Ask upfront whether they take properties at this rent level. Some managers decline below a rent threshold regardless of the fee, and that is worth knowing before you buy.
7. Financing Options for Coffeyville
| Loan Type | Down Payment | Rate Premium | Best For | Coffeyville Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash Purchase | 100% | None | Most Coffeyville buyers | The default here rather than the exception. $82,500 all in produces $463 a month and 6.7% cash on cash with no lender to satisfy. |
| Local Portfolio / Community Bank | 20-30% | +0.5-2.0% | Anyone financing in this market | Effectively your only financing route. Southeast Kansas banks will write $40,000 loans that national programs decline outright. |
| HELOC on Existing Equity | N/A | Variable | Investors with equity elsewhere | Genuinely practical here. A modest HELOC on another property can buy and renovate a Coffeyville house outright, sidestepping the loan minimum problem. |
| Conventional Investment | 25% | +0.5-0.75% | Purchases above the loan floor | Only viable on the higher priced west and northwest inventory. Below roughly $60,000 most lenders will not engage. |
| FHA 203(k) Renovation | 3.5% | Standard + MIP | Owner occupants buying dated homes | Well matched to this housing stock in principle, though finding a lender willing to administer one at these loan sizes takes effort. |
| USDA Rural Development | 0% | Standard + guarantee fee | Owner occupants in eligible areas | Check eligibility maps for Cherryvale, Caney, Dearing, and rural Montgomery County. Income limits apply, owner occupied only. |
| DSCR Loan | 20-25% | +1.5-2.5% | Generally not available here | Most DSCR programs carry loan minimums well above what this market produces and will not write in a declining small market. Assume no. |
| Seller Financing | Negotiable | Negotiable | Buyers of long held or inherited property | More common here than in most Kansas markets, precisely because conventional financing is so difficult. Worth asking on every deal. |
Coffeyville Financing Reality: This is a cash market and pretending otherwise wastes time. A large share of usable inventory sits below the loan minimums that national lenders and DSCR programs enforce, appraisers face falling rather than rising comparable sales, and some carriers will not insure at these values at all, which stops a financed purchase before it starts. The three routes that actually work here are cash, a southeast Kansas community bank that understands the market, and a HELOC drawn against equity in a stronger property to buy and renovate outright. Seller financing is also more available here than elsewhere in Kansas because sellers know how hard conventional financing is, so ask on every deal. If you are set on conventional financing, restrict your search to west and northwest Coffeyville where prices clear the loan floor, and accept the lower yields that come with that inventory.
8. Frequently Asked Questions
Knowledge Quiz: Coffeyville Real Estate Investment
Open Quiz
5 quick questions on what you just learned about Coffeyville investing
1) What should an investor’s thesis be in a market that has lost half its population?
Answer: C
Coffeyville had roughly 17,000 people in 1960 and about 8,500 today. That produces surplus housing, 10 percent vacancy, 1.5 percent appreciation, and a shrinking buyer pool. It is a legitimate income investment and a poor store of value. A $55,000 house bought in 2006 is worth maybe $75,000 today, roughly flat in real terms after twenty years. Buy the rent cheque and structure accordingly.
2) What is the single most important check before offering on any Coffeyville property?
Answer: A
In July 2007 the Verdigris River flooded a large part of Coffeyville, compounded by crude oil released from the refinery into the floodwaters. Mapped flood zone status permanently affects insurance cost, financing availability, disclosure obligations, and resale. The determination is free. If it comes back mapped, get an actual flood insurance quote before releasing contingencies, because the 11 to 15 percent yields in the river corridor are pricing risk rather than offering free money.
3) Why is repair cost the real risk in a cheap market rather than purchase price?
Answer: D
Repair costs do not scale down with purchase price. A $12,000 foundation repair is 20 percent of everything you have in a $58,000 house and a minor annoyance on a $300,000 one. The same asymmetry applies to sewer laterals, roofs, and radon mitigation. That is why the guide budgets maintenance at 12 percent here, elevates the reserve figure, and treats the $425 inspection as the best money you will spend in this market.
4) Why is Coffeyville described as a cash market?
Answer: B
A 25 percent down purchase at $58,000 means a $43,500 loan, and many national lenders will not originate below $50,000 or $75,000. Add carrier minimums on dwelling coverage that can sit above what these houses are worth, appraisers facing falling comparable sales, and DSCR programs that decline outright. The routes that work are cash, a southeast Kansas community bank, a HELOC on a stronger property, and seller financing, which is more available here than elsewhere in Kansas.
5) What free step matters more in Coffeyville than in any other market in this series?
Answer: C
In a city of 8,500 with surplus housing, the difference between a good block and a bad one can be three hundred feet. A well kept block of long tenured owners at $70,000 is a far better investment than a distressed block at $35,000, and no listing photo, price per square foot, or yield calculation reveals which one you are looking at. The investors who get hurt here are usually the ones who bought a yield number remotely and assumed the rest would follow.
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Coffeyville asks for the least money of any market in this Kansas series and gives back strong monthly income and almost no growth. Roughly $39,000 gets you into a renovated rental producing $174 a month, or $82,500 buys one outright producing $463 with no lender involved. Those are real numbers in a city that has lost half its population since 1960, and both halves of that sentence matter. Pull the flood determination on every single property before you offer, because the 2007 Verdigris flood was severe and its consequences are permanent. Confirm a carrier will actually insure at these values before you go looking. Get in a car and drive the block, because three hundred feet is the difference between a good investment and a bad one here and nothing on a screen will tell you which. Buy the rent cheque, reserve properly for repairs that cost the same here as anywhere, and this market will pay you reliably for a long time.
Continue Your Research
Kansas State Guide
See how Coffeyville compares to Wichita, Pittsburg, and other Kansas markets.
Pittsburg Guide
The other southeast Kansas market, anchored by a university rather than a refinery.
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